One phase drops at 1:30 am and the lights stay on
A 3 phase power failure alarm matters most when the plant runs with nobody on site. Supply, or just one phase, can go at 1:30 am and nobody knows.
Lights and the PLC stay up. Three phase motors keep humming on the two phases left, and they run hot. Day shift finds stopped lines.
A plug-in alarm sees one outlet on one phase. It won't tell you a motor feeder has tripped.
- Motors left single phasing overheat their windings, reports Macromatic, a US controls maker.
A six hour overnight outage, worked out
- 120 kW average load and a 6 hour unplanned outage.
- The Australian Energy Regulator's reported 2024 value for industrial businesses under 10 MVA, $33.49 per kWh.
| 120 kW x 6 h | 720 kWh |
|---|---|
| 720 kWh x $33.49 per kWh | $24,113 |
About $24,000 as a scale check. Your real figure is your own lost batches, labour, restart, cleaning and missed orders. An alarm won't stop the outage, but it cuts the time before someone acts.
What we fit at the switchboard
-
Phase monitoring relay
Sits across L1, L2 and L3 at the incomer and opens a contact when any phase is lost.
Alert after 1 to 2 min
-
Motor current sensors
Clamp four motor feeders to show a tripped breaker, blown fuse or single phasing.
4 motor circuits
-
Battery sensor node
Reads the relay contact and keeps sending after supply drops.
Heartbeat every 20 min
-
Gateway on battery
Picks up every sensor by radio and passes it on, with its own battery.
Offline alert at 10 min
-
Starlink or 4G backhaul
Sends the text out, so you don't need site wifi.
Starlink or 4G
How a 3 phase power failure alarm works at your switchboard
- 1
A relay watches every phase
A phase monitoring relay across L1, L2 and L3 at the incomer opens a dry contact when any phase goes.
- 2
Sensors watch four motors
Split core current sensors clamp the wash-down pump, air compressor, boiler feed pump and effluent pit pump.
- 3
Radio to the gateway
A battery node sends by LoRaWAN radio to a gateway on its own battery, so it keeps going when supply drops.
- 4
Starlink or 4G sends the text
The gateway texts and emails your nominated people. If it goes quiet for 50 minutes, a site silent alert follows.
What lands on your phone when a phase drops
Effluent pit pump current
Dashboard view
- Phase L2
- Lost
- Effluent pump
- 16 A
- Wash-down pump
- 12 A
Today versus with a 3 phase power failure alarm
| Topic | Today | With monitoring |
|---|---|---|
| One phase lost | A plug-in alarm sees one outlet and misses it | A relay across all three phases texts you |
| A tripped motor feeder | Found when the line stops | Current drops to zero and you get a text |
| Backup on the controls | The panel looks healthy while motors sit stopped | Independent of your PLC, so it still speaks up |
What it costs
We set a fixed price after a short scoping call or a site visit. It depends on how many sensors, how far the switchboard is from the gateway, and how the site gets online. Ongoing support is available as a plan after handover.
Price a plant power failure alarmThe fixed price covers
- Gateway, battery and Starlink or 4G backhaul
- Installation and electrical work under QLD Electrical Contractor Licence 1513082
- Alert set-up, recipients, escalation and a simulated supply loss test
- An ongoing support plan: we keep it running, replace batteries and sensors, and tune alerts
On a food plant switchboard
We walk the switchboard with your maintenance lead and plan isolation around production.
Want to catch a failing bearing before the line stops? Add food conveyor bearing monitoring. Running bulk gas? See bulk LPG tank monitoring.
For the pump side, see pump motor current monitoring. Flour on site? Try flour silo level monitoring.
What this alarm won't do
- It supplements your PLC, SCADA and motor protection. It tells people, and it doesn't trip or restart anything.
- It can't say why supply failed unless we monitor more points. Brownouts and flickers shorter than the debounce won't alert.
- The gateway battery is finite and texts only reach phones with coverage, so we use two recipients and email.